Expecting a baby is an exciting time. However, it is also important to check your baby’s health. A fetal cardiac scan is a special pregnancy ultrasound for your baby’s heart. This scan helps doctors look closely at how your baby’s heart is growing. Usually, doctors suggest this test if they want to check for heart problems early. In this blog, you will learn what a fetal cardiac scan is, why it matters, and what to expect during the process.
What Is a Fetal Cardiac Scan?
Simply put, a fetal cardiac scan is a detailed ultrasound of your baby’s heart. Doctors also call it fetal echocardiography or a fetal heart scan. During this test, sound waves create pictures of the baby’s heart inside the womb. Usually, doctors perform this scan between 18 and 24 weeks of pregnancy. Sometimes, they may suggest it earlier or later, depending on your situation.
Often, doctors recommend a fetal cardiac scan if you have a family history of heart problems. Sometimes, if a routine pregnancy ultrasound shows something unusual, your doctor may suggest this scan for a closer look.
Why Is a Fetal Cardiac Scan Important?
First, a fetal cardiac scan helps doctors find heart problems early. Early detection means doctors can plan the best care for your baby. Sometimes, babies with heart conditions need special care right after birth. Because of this scan, doctors and parents can prepare ahead of time.
In addition, knowing about any heart issues early can lower stress for parents. It also gives you time to meet with heart specialists and learn about treatment options.
How Is a Fetal Cardiac Scan Performed?
Usually, the scan is done in a hospital or clinic. Here is what you can expect:
Most parents find the scan comfortable. You can ask questions at any time during the process.
What Can a Fetal Cardiac Scan Detect?
A fetal cardiac scan can find many types of heart problems. Some common conditions it can detect include:
Because of this scan, doctors can plan the right care for your baby before birth.
Preparation and Safety
Before the scan, you do not need to do much. However, here are a few tips:
Many parents worry about safety. But, you can relax. Fetal cardiac scans use sound waves, not radiation. According to the CDC, ultrasounds are safe for both mother and baby.
What Happens After the Scan?
After the scan, the doctor will review the images. Sometimes, you get results right away. Other times, you may need to wait a few days. If the scan shows a problem, your doctor may refer you to a heart specialist for babies, called a pediatric cardiologist.
Even if the scan finds something unusual, remember that many heart issues can be managed. Early planning helps doctors give your baby the best care possible.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is a fetal cardiac scan painful?
No, the scan does not hurt. You may feel a little pressure from the probe, but it is gentle and safe.
How long does the scan take?
Most scans take between 30 and 60 minutes. Sometimes, it may take a little longer if the baby is moving a lot.
Will I need more than one scan?
In some cases, yes. If the doctor needs more information or wants to check the heart again later, you may have a follow-up scan.
Can a fetal cardiac scan find all heart problems?
While the scan is very detailed, it may not find every single issue. However, it is the best tool for checking the baby’s heart before birth.
Conclusion
To sum up, a fetal cardiac scan is a safe and helpful test during pregnancy. It gives doctors a clear view of your baby’s heart. Early detection of heart problems means better planning and care. If you have questions or concerns, consult your fetal medicine specialist for personalized advice about fetal cardiac scans.